Political Realism of Hans J. Morgenthau
Hans J. Morgenthau is one of the most influential figures in the field of international relations, particularly known for his work on political realism. His …
Hans J. Morgenthau is one of the most influential figures in the field of international relations, particularly known for his work on political realism. His …
Niebuhr’s approach is often described as Christian realism, which combines theological insights with a pragmatic understanding of politics
E.H. Carr (1892–1982) was a British historian, diplomat, and international relations theorist, best known for his work The Twenty Years’ Crisis, 1919–1939, published in 1939. …
States are the primary actors and must rely on self-help to ensure their survival.
State-Centric View: Realism focuses on states as the main actors in international relations
He contends that a ruler must be willing to act immorally—such as lying, deceiving, or using force—if it serves the greater good of the state.
Classical realists are skeptical about the role of morality in international politics. They argue that moral principles are often compromised by the necessities of power and survival.